DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for Correction of
Coast Guard Record of:
BCMR Docket
No. 2002-145
FINAL DECISION
This final decision, dated April 30, 2003, is signed by the three duly appointed
This is a proceeding under the provisions of section 1552 of title 10 and section
425 of title 14 of the United States Code. It was docketed on July 23, 2002, upon the
Board’s receipt of the applicant’s complete application for correction of his military
record.
members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
The applicant asked the Board to correct his record to show that he was
advanced to senior chief storekeeper (SKCS; pay grade E-8) retroactive to September
XX, 200X through May XX, 200X, the date immediately preceding his promotion to chief
warrant officer - W2 (CWO2), with back pay and allowances. He stated that he was
removed unfairly from the September XX, 200X E-8 advancement list when he
announced his intention to accept an appointment to chief warrant officer (CWO)
effective June 200X.
EXCERPTS FROM RECORD AND SUBMISSIONS
The applicant alleged that the Coast Guard's policy of requiring an enlisted
member's name to be removed from the enlisted advancement eligibility list if he elects
to accept a warrant officer appointment is unfair. He stated that simply announcing an
intention to accept a CWO appointment, rather than actually accepting the
appointment, causes one's name to be removed from the enlisted advancement list. He
asserted that the Coast Guard should give more consideration to the time and effort
required of enlisted members who successfully compete in the advancement process
and to how its advancement policy affects enlisted members and their families. He
stated that by the time he was promoted to CWO in June 2002, he had lost eight months
of time in grade as an E-8 and approximately $3,787.64 in pay. He stated that if had
declined the appointment to CWO, he would have been required to wait two years
before he could reapply to the CWO selection board.
The applicant stated that he took the May XXXX servicewide examination (SWE)
for advancement to SKCS (E-8). He placed number 4 on the SKCS advancement list, but
he was not guaranteed advancement because the then cut-off was at number 1.
In January 200X, the applicant applied to the CWO selection board for an
appointment. Also, about this time, the cut-off for advancement to SKCS was revised
from 1 to 5, which meant that the applicant would have been advanced to E-8, if he was
not above the cutoff on the CWO appointment list or if he was above the cutoff on the
list but declined the appointment.
On August XX, 200X, the eligibility list for appointment to CWO was released
and the applicant ranked number 8 on the list, with the cut-off at number 8. Since he
was at or above the cut-off, he was guaranteed an appointment to CWO from this list, if
he indicated an intention to accept it. The message releasing the eligibility list for
appointment to CWO advised, "those whose names appear at or above the cutoff are
not eligible for advancement to chief, senior chief, or master chief petty officer. Their
names will be automatically removed from the enlisted advancement eligibility list 60
days after publication unless they have notified [CGPC] that they do not intend to
accept an appointment to warrant grade" per Article 5.C.13.D. of the Coast Guard
Personnel Manual.
On August XX, 200X, Headquarters released a message authorizing the
applicant's advancement to E-8 on September 1, 2001. The message also advised those
like the applicant who were above the cutoff on the CWO appointment list to advise
Commander, Coast Guard Personnel Command (CGPC) of their decision to either
accept advancement or appointment to CWO prior to September 1. The message
indicated that a failure to notify CGPC would result in the removal of the member's
name from both lists.
The applicant elected the CWO appointment and his name was removed from
the enlisted advancement list. He stated that his CWO appointment did not become
effective until June 200X, which meant that he was neither advanced to E-8 nor
appointed to CWO for a period of eight months. He asserted that if he had been on the
August XX, 200X enlisted advancement list rather than the September XX, 200X
advancement list, he would have been advanced to E-8 and subsequently appointed to
CWO in June 200X.
On January 3, 200X, the applicant wrote the Commandant requesting a waiver of
Coast Guard policy, which if approved would have allowed the applicant to be
advanced to E-8 while waiting for his June 2002 CWO appointment. In this letter he
made assertions similar to those discussed above.
On February 12, 200X, the Commandant disapproved the applicant's request for
a waiver. The Commandant wrote that "the policy of requiring individuals to declare
their decision to elect or decline promotion to chief warrant officer, while at the same
time appearing on the eligibility list for advancement, is necessary to effectively manage
our military workforce." The Commandant further explained to the applicant that
requiring members to commit to a career path meets the needs of the service by
providing assignment officers a clearer and more up-to-date picture of assignment
vacancies and personnel eligible to fill those vacancies. The Commandant further
explained that "[b]y permitting a member to advance and remain on the chief warrant
officer promotion list, especially in the controlled E-8 and E-9 pay grades, the next
person below the cutoff would be prevented from receiving an advancement
opportunity they . . . deserve."
Views of the Coast Guard
On November 29, 2002, the Board received an advisory opinion from the Chief
Counsel of the Coast Guard, recommending that the Board deny relief. He adopted the
comments in a memorandum from the Commander, Coast Guard Personnel Command
(CGPC), which was attached as Enclosure (1) to the advisory opinion.
CGPC stated that Article 5.C.13.d. of the Coast Guard Personnel Manual contains
the policy with respect to promotion to warrant officer. CGPC stated the following with
respect to this provision:
[P]ersonnel selected for promotion to CWO, above the cutoff on the CWO
list, are ineligible for advancement to E-7, E-8, and E-9. Their names are
automatically removed from the enlisted advancement eligibility list 60
days after the publication of the CWO list, unless an individual concerned
has notified CGPC . . . that they do not intend to accept the appointment.
If a member is selected to be advanced to E-8 during the 60-day window,
the member must make a decision at that time, vice 60 days after
publication, regarding
to accept either enlisted
advancement or appointment to CWO.
intentions
their
CGPC stated there were no procedural or other errors committed by the Coast
Guard in carrying out the policy requiring the applicant to choose between
advancement to pay grade E-8 and appointment to CWO. He stated that the Coast
Guard properly applied Article 5.C.13.d. of the Personnel Manual in the applicant's case
and did not commit an injustice by refusing to grant the applicant a waiver.
The Chief Counsel stated that the Board should give great deference to the
personnel management policy explained in the CGPC memorandum and the
Commandant's February XX, 200X, reply to the applicant's request for a waiver. He
argued that granting the applicant's request would detrimentally affect the Coast
Guard's ability to manage its assignment and workforce processes and would
ultimately place the member's desires above the needs of the service.
Applicant’s Reply to the Views of the Coast Guard
On December 18, 2002, the Board received the applicant's reply to the views of
the Coast Guard. He disagreed with them.
The applicant stated that the comment that the Coast Guard's policy "enabl[es]
the next person below the E-7, E-8, or E-9 cutoff [on the enlisted advancement list] to
receive an advancement opportunity" is false. With respect to this contention, he stated
the following:
I was number 4 on the advancement list for E-8. The personnel who were
in advancement position 1, 2, and 3 (above me) all received extensions in
their current assignments. This left someone who was advanced to E-8
but was filing an E-7 position for a whole year's time period. This decision
to do this totally refutes the quote . . . and . . . the Coast Guard uses this as
a crutch [to] justify its decisions. If personnel advance to a position . . .
that position should be held by [a person of that rank]. This [is] not what
happened in my case. If I held my E-8 advancement and turned down
promotion to chief warrant officer my assignment officer told me I would
complete my full tour at my present unit . . . as an E-8, which by the way
was a 3 year assignment, but the assignment I was filling was an E-7. I
asked the assignment officer if I would transfer to an E-8 assignment once
making E-8; he flat out stated, "No, you will complete a full tour on the
Coast Guard cutter [to which I was assigned] . . . It seems to me they, the
Coast Guard, apply this policy when it's in their best interest and not in
the interest of the military member.
The applicant stated that CGPC's comment that the policy of requiring a member
to choose between enlistment advancement or electing a warrant officer appointment
permits another member below the cutoff to have an opportunity for advancement,
disregards the member who earned the advancement. He pointed out that there are
only 22 E-8s in his field in the Coast Guard. He maintained his assertion that the Coast
Guard erred in his case and did not act in good faith.
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of the
1. The BCMR has jurisdiction of this case under section 1552 of title 10, United
applicant's record and submissions, the Coast Guard's submission, and applicable law:
States Code. The application was timely.
2. The applicant has failed to prove that the Coast Guard committed an error or
injustice in his case. Articles 1.D.9.c. and 5.C.13.d. of the Coast Guard Personnel
Manual clearly state that a member who is on the enlistment advancement eligibility list
and the warrant officer appointment will only be permitted advancement from one or
the other, not both. Specifically, Article 5.C.13.d. states that personnel who are at or
above the cutoff on the CWO appointment list shall be removed from the enlisted
eligibility advancement list 60 days after publication of the officer eligibility lists, unless
an individual concerned has notified Headquarters they do not intend to accept the
CWO appointment. The provision further states, "If a member who has been selected is
to be advanced to [senior petty officer] during the 60 day window, the member must
make a decision at that time, vice 60 days after publication, regarding their intentions to
accept either advancement or appointment to CWO." The Coast Guard followed its
regulations by requiring the applicant to chose whether to accept a warrant officer
appointment or to be advanced to E8 from the enlisted advancement eligibility list.
3. The applicant claims that he has suffered a monetary loss because he was
neither advanced to E-8 nor appointed a warrant officer for a period of eight months.
The Board finds no injustice in this situation. The regulations were published at the
time the applicant took the enlistment SWE and at the time he applied for a warrant
officer appointment. He knew or should have known that if he chose appointment as a
warrant officer, he probably would not be advanced to E-8. If immediate monetary
gain was the applicant's main goal, he could have accepted advancement to E-8 and
foregone the warrant officer appointment. The Board concludes that he chose the
career path that was most advantageous for him.
4. The Commandant, in his letter to the applicant, explained that service need
was the basis for the Coast Guard's policy in requiring members to choose between
advancement and appointment to CWO. The Board will not interfere with Coast Guard
personnel policy, including the assignment policy, in the absence of an error or
injustice; neither of which has been established in this case. The rules discussed herein
apply to all not just the applicant.
5. Even if relevant, the applicant has not presented any evidence, and the Board
is not aware of any, supporting his allegation that if his name had been on the August
XX, 200X advancement list, instead of the September XX, list, he would have been
advanced to E-8 and subsequently appointed to CWO in June 200X.
6. Accordingly, the applicant's request should be denied.
ORDER
The application of xxxxxxxxxxxxx, USCG, for correction of his military record is
denied.
Nancy Lynn Friedman
Gerald H. Meader
Dorothy J. Ulmer
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